Quadded Toll Cables

FIAT 287

 

3 October 1945

 

By J.A. Parrott

Technical Industrial Intelligence Committee

It has to be reminded, that document page 5 (not equal to the PDF numbering) is missing for technical reason; as the XEROX electrostatic HT did fail at a critical moment. This is often being caused by poor maintenance.

 

Keywords:

Targets visited and personnel interviewed regarding cables some other matters

Hamburg:    No. 1 Toll, Local Offices, Reichspost and Reichspost direction office.    British Signals Officers including Lt. Col. Harnden, Maj. Robinson and others, Reichspost engineers Huber, Schneider and others. Went over Reichspost direction technical library documents. Also interviewed Dr. Grusche of Siemens and Dr. Hanau and Prof. Gladenbeck of AEG

Lohbrugge: (Lohbrügge?, AOB)    No. 3 Hamburg Toll Office (underground) Lt. Van Dyke of British Signals (a Holland repeater man who had worked in many stations under the Germans) and 3 or 4 German attendants at the office

Lüneburg:    Underground Repeater Station Qusetioned local personnel

Harsten (18 km east of Hamburg):    Unattended underground television repeater station Lt Van Dyke and Germans accompanying

Minden:    Underground Toll Office. Discussion with Bregadier Jones of British Signals and other officers as well as former Reichsposts men under their supervision

Usingen:    Underground Repeater Station. Interviewed attendant

Fürstenhagen:    Interviewed Dr. Dull of Reichspost

Höchst:    Discussed German communications with American Signal Officers including Col. Sutherlin and Maj. Cameron, and Jean Wolff, a Technical Observer formerly with Luxemburg Tel. Co. and who had worked under the Germans in the War.

Frankfurt:    Toll Office, Main Railroad Office, SHAEF Document Section, Siemens and Signal Corps Cable Construction Company No. 1.    Interviewed Capt. Anderson and others at Toll Office, Lt. Moxan and others of the Construction Company, German personnel at the Railroad Office. SHAEF Document Library had no technical communication information on file at the time, and Siemens was closed.

Nürnberg:    Railroad Communication Office, Siemens Offices, Reichspost Office, Captured Enemy Equipment Depot (CEE).Talked to Enzerberger of Reichspost and 2 others, 3 Reichsbahn people at the Depot.

Munich:    Signals Corps 3rd Army Headquarters and Com.Eng. Section, Toll Office, underground Repeater Station, Siemens factory (51 Hoffmannstrasse). Discussion with Signal Corps Schoeneberger and several others. German attendants at toll offices were interviewed. At Reichspost Dr. Fuerer and Herr Mohr were questioned. Dr. Schreiderman (Schreidermann?, AOB) and Herr Zaph were interviewed at the Siemens plant.

Condition of targets: Good except for Hamburg upper floors partly bombed out, Minden and Frankfurt toll stations partly damaged by Germans when evacuating same for Nörnberg and Reichspost people at Nürnberg and Munich had been bombed out and lost many records so they said.

 

Resume of Results

A number of practices are followed in the design, installation and maintenance of German communication cable plant which are different from American general practice. .....

 

General:

Since the end of the European War a larger number of German cable routes have been discovered that was not shown on the internationally published list (Berne Lists) prior to the War.    The sheath milage at least 100 to 125 percent greater than had been published. While placed and maintained by the Reichspost, the cables were very likely used mostly for circuits provided to the Wehrmacht was stated by Reichhspost peolple. The cables are underground as are also the majority of new repeater stations and many of the large terminal offices at large cities

It is of course important in considering German cable systems and other communication systems to have in mind that great many things which were done were not dictated by service or economy considerations but by military and critical material situations as well as the exploiting of communications for propaganda.

 

Since the transformation ......

Spiral-Four

Spiral-four construction seems to have increased in usage since about 1935 .....

Styroflex Spiral-Four:    ... MEK 8 (AEG, AOB) carrierequipment was usually employed as it permits pairing the terminal equipment in such a manner that 6 to 60 kHz band can be transmitted on a pair in the other cable ...

Cable Splicing and Balancing ...

Loading Systems and Quads Used ...

 

 

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